- Type:
- Industry News
- Date
- 2025-Jul-21
Functional value of surface texture in cat scratching board
The surface texture of cardboard cat scratching board is not only part of the visual design, but also directly affects the tactile feedback and scratching behavior of cats. Cats use their front paws to sense the texture of objects and judge whether they are suitable as a claw sharpening tool. Parameters such as the roughness, arrangement direction, and density distribution of the surface texture will invisibly affect the cat's scratching interest and frequency.
The association between cardboard texture and cat's natural behavior
Cats are accustomed to scratching objects with obvious textures such as bark, grass roots, and carpets in the natural environment. If the cardboard cat scratching board can simulate the texture characteristics of these natural materials, it can arouse the instinctive interest of cats. For example, the striped longitudinal texture can simulate the bark texture, and the wavy surface structure can enhance the strength of the cat's claws embedded in the cardboard, thereby enhancing the scratching pleasure.
The sensory differences between horizontal, vertical, and cross textures
The common texture types of cardboard cat scratching boards on the market include horizontal arrangement, vertical arrangement, and cross arrangement.
Horizontal texture provides more uniform resistance when scratching, which is suitable for mild cats;
Vertical texture is consistent with the direction of cat claw movement, which can enhance the cutting feeling and satisfy the strong desire to sharpen the claws;
Cross texture provides variable feedback in different directions, which helps to prolong the scratching time and the life of the scratching board.
Differences in behavioral incentives between dense texture and sparse texture
The density of the surface texture determines the feedback frequency of the cat when scratching.
Dense texture provides continuous and delicate tactile stimulation, which is suitable for cats who like to sharpen their claws frequently;
Sparse texture produces greater vibration and paper scraps feedback during scratching, which is more suitable for mobilizing the scratching interest of lazy or older cats. Cats of different breeds and ages have significant differences in preference for texture density.
The attraction of special-shaped texture to cats
Innovatively designed special-shaped textures are effective in enhancing cats' curiosity. For example, special shapes such as wave patterns, spiral patterns, and gear patterns can provide non-linear feedback and stimulate cats' exploratory behavior. This type of texture design combines the principles of behavior and tactile science, which can effectively improve the interactivity and entertainment of the scratching board.
The scratching layering brought by three-dimensional texture
In addition to the two-dimensional surface texture, some high-end cardboard cat scratching boards adopt three-dimensional structures, such as three-dimensional grooves, raised stripes, serrated edges, etc. This type of design allows cats to experience multi-angle stimulation during the scratching process, increase the "biting feeling" and "destructive feeling", which is in line with the hunting psychological characteristics of cats, thereby greatly increasing the scratching time and frequency.
The relationship between surface texture and the embedding depth of cat claws
The texture design of cardboard also affects the embedding depth of cat claws. Deep texture structure can produce stronger resistance and scraping feeling, allowing cats to gain a significant sense of achievement when sharpening their claws. Shallow texture provides a smoother contact experience, suitable for light-scratching cats. Different scratching experiences will affect the cat's stickiness and reuse rate to the scratching board.
The role of texture changes in avoiding scratching board fatigue
After using a scratching board with a single texture for a long time, cats may experience "scratching board fatigue", resulting in reduced interest. By designing multiple or replaceable texture areas, such as setting alternating coarse and fine textures on the same scratching board, or designing a rotatable multi-textured scratching surface, the product's appeal can be effectively extended and the need for users to frequently change scratching boards can be reduced.
Indirect effects of texture color on cat scratching behavior
Although cats have limited color vision, some surface texture designs combine contrasting shades to enhance the three-dimensional sense through visual contrast. This indirect stimulation can guide cats to focus on the scratching board, form an initial interest in scratching, and form behavioral habits with the touch of texture.
Synergistic effect of surface texture and cardboard material
The effect of surface texture does not exist in isolation, but also needs to be coordinated with parameters such as cardboard material hardness, lamination process, and gluing density. Even if the texture design of too loose cardboard is good, it may reduce the cat's stickiness due to insufficient scratch resistance. The use of high-density honeycomb paper structure combined with scientific texture arrangement is the mainstream solution that takes both performance and experience into consideration in the current market.